Single family office
SFO
Other languages: Deutsch · Français · Español
An organisation that manages exclusively the wealth and affairs of a single family.
In Switzerland, Germany and Austria, a single family office generally does not require a licence as long as it does not serve third parties.
In practice
Typical tasks are consolidated reporting, coordination of banks and advisers, governance support, administration of structures and compliance with reporting duties. In practice, a single family office defines in writing which family members and entities it serves, because serving third parties can trigger licensing requirements. Its processes – approvals, documentation, data protection – should match what would be expected of a regulated provider, even without supervision.
Distinctions and common mistakes
The boundary to a multi family office can be crossed unnoticed, for example when the office starts managing assets for friends of the family or business partners. A common mistake is to assume that the absence of a licence also means the absence of duties; data protection, tax and company law apply in full.
Relevant in: EU-wide
Related terms
- Multi family office
- A service provider that looks after the wealth and affairs of several unrelated families.
Mentioned in these guides
- What is a family office?What a family office is, what it does, how single and multi family offices differ and when a family needs one – a clear, sourced overview.
- Setting up a single family office in SwitzerlandHow to set up a single family office in Switzerland: mandate, legal form, licensing under FinIA, governance, team and the systems to put in place first.
- Family office software for SwitzerlandWhat Swiss family offices need from software: structures across jurisdictions, AML due diligence, automatic exchange of information and Swiss data storage.
- Virtual family office: lean core, strong networkWhat a virtual family office is, who it suits, how a lean core coordinates external specialists and why a shared data foundation is the key requirement.
- Embedded family office: run from within the family businessWhat an embedded family office inside the family business is, its benefits, and the confidentiality, tax and governance risks that need to be managed.
- The risk-based approach in a family officeHow the risk-based approach under Swiss, German and Austrian AML law and the FATF works: risk factors, risk classes, graduated due diligence and documentation.
- Suspicious activity reports to MROSWhen Swiss financial intermediaries must or may report to MROS, how reports are filed through goAML, and what follows: tipping-off ban, freezing, termination.
- Software for the single family officeSingle family office software: the whole family structure, consolidated wealth across all banks, documents with deadlines and compliance evidence in one system.
