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Multi family office

MFO

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A service provider that looks after the wealth and affairs of several unrelated families.

Because they serve third parties, multi family offices are regularly subject to supervision, for example under the Financial Institutions Act (FinIA) in Switzerland or the Investment Firm Act in Germany.

In practice

In practice, a multi family office has to keep the data of each family strictly separate, document its due diligence for each client relationship and manage conflicts of interest, for example between its own products and client interests. Fee models range from fixed fees to percentages of assets under management; they should be transparent and agreed in writing. Reporting must follow a consistent standard across clients while reflecting each family's structures.

Distinctions and common mistakes

Whether a licence is required depends on the services actually provided, not on the name. A common mistake is to offer investment advice or asset management to several families without clarifying the regulatory status beforehand.

Relevant in: EU-wide

Related terms

Single family office
An organisation that manages exclusively the wealth and affairs of a single family.
FinIA (Switzerland)
Swiss act which, among other things, requires portfolio managers and trustees to obtain a licence from FINMA.

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